International Reserves

Under the Central Bank of Malaysia Act 2009 (CBA 2009), BNM is entrusted to hold and manage international reserves for the purpose of ensuring financial and monetary stability, as well as maintaining public confidence. The management of international reserves by BNM is subject to a strict governance and risk management framework established pursuant to the CBA 2009. This dashboards tracks the 3 primary measures of international reserve adequacy announced by BNM twice per month.

Last updated: 22 Jan 2026, 15:00

Next update: 09 Feb 2026, 15:00

Key measures of BNM's international reserves

Data as of 15 Jan 2026, 23:59

2003

2026

I want to understand more about BNM's international reserves

BNM has published an in-depth explainer on its international reserves, available here. You may also access the latest granular data on BNM's international reserves via the official BNM site.